My cider has been aging in the secondary fermentor for 3 months now, and I see now that recently all the water in the airlock is in the inner section, and from time to time it is bubbling in, sucking air into the cider. Is this a problem?
Air being sucked in is probably not good as it leads to oxidation, but no reason for panic. If you are using metabisulfite, you may not experience any oxidation.
There are silicone airlocks that reportedly let CO2 out, but won’t allow air in. Maybe others can comment on them.
Is there any reason why you haven’t packaged the cider yet?
I am moving in a short while and need to keep it in the bug carboi to make it easier to transport. Also dont have that mamy bottles yet
It’s probably a bulk temperature change (cooling) that is causing the airlock to run backwards as the cider and gas in the fermenter are contracting. After 3 months, probably not much C02 being generated after fermentation has essentially stopped. That said, small amounts of oxygen sucked in should not touch the cider as the C02 already inside the fermenter is heavier than oxygen.
I also agree that packaging soon is best.
CO2 isn’t some magic gas that is impermeable to other gases that have a lower molecular weight. At some point the gases will blend just as they do in our atmosphere. The “blanket” is really only useful when it is still be produced by the yeast and creating positive pressure.
So will everything spoil?
For now I think your are fine. I would bottle before the move. Second choice would be purge the headspace and replace the airlock with a solid bung.
How do you purge the headspace?
How much headspace is there? If the carboy is filled to the very top with only a small surface area open to air, you will be fine. Just get a solid stopper before moving it.
A few inches. Can send a picture later if it helps
If the cider to air interchange is the entire cross section of the carboy, I would bottle. I would absolutely rule out moving the carboy with that much headspace as it is only going to splash and oxidize.
When using a secondary for bulk aging/storage the liquid should fill the carboy to the very top of the bell leaving only a small amount of gas between the liquid and the stopper that is only as wide as the neck.
Ok. Thanks for the info. Whats my time limit? Is this volatile and urgent? Or some time in the next few weeks?
As soon as reasonably possible.
Just don’t move without bottling.