dryhopping at the end of primary fermentation

Once again, I’ll put in a plug for Hop Heaven.  No affiliation, just the best hops I’ve ever bought.

If your homebrew shop repackages their hops into 1 oz baggies, you’re pretty much at their mercy as far as oxygen pickup.

Yup.

And my system works better with leaf hops, so I try to get all of them in bulk in the fall soon after the new crop is available. Then I keep them vacuum sealed in the basement freezer. I don’t trust leaf hops from my LHBS.

They are much cheaper in bulk too, but I lose some of that savings because every year I throw away the hops that I haven’t used that are greater than about 2 years old. Although I opened up some old hops this year and they still smelled great.

I just ordered a pound of Eldorado hops from Hop Heaven and they are from the 2013 crop.  I think they were cared for properly.  They came double bagged and vacuum sealed.

I miss hop plugs.  I never saw any yellowing leaves on them.

+1

Mike Tonsmeire in a recent article in BYO seems to claim the opposite: he says that yeast can convert geraniol  provided by hop (e.g. citra) into citrusy beta-citronellol.

Any suggestions on how to minimize oxidation while dry-hopping if one doesn’t have a keg and ferments in a bottle? Apart from not splashing like crazy, that is.

Based on some of the published research out there the biotransformations are far from a 1-way street. Yeast can convert many hop oils from one to another. The end results will depend on a bunch of factors, so I would personally attach little faith in any sweeping generalizations without experimental evidence. You just can’t isolate one reaction and make reliable predictions based solely on that.

In addition, most of the major hop oils have drastically different effects depending on how much is present and what other oils are there as well. I have recently acquired some citronellol, geraniol, linalool and alpha- & beta-pinene to do some experimentation, and none of them smell much like hops or dry-hopped beer at all. The flavor and aroma chemistry is just way too complex.