Up until today my brewhouse efficiency has been fairly consistent at about 64-66%. Today I tried a new recipe utilizing that information. Brewing software calculated this recipe as coming in at an original gravity at 1.057. Gravity reading at pre boil was 1.070. I cannot explain this, as I have not changed anything in my process. I will be using Wyeast 2112 California Lager for the yeast which says the top end original gravity should be 1.060. As I was expecting a gravity at 1.057 I did not make a starter. Will this yeast still work? Perhaps taking a bit longer in fermentation?
Have you finished the boil ? If so, what was the post boil gravity? If you haven’t finished the boil, can you boil longer ? What is your target pre boil gravity supposed to be ?
Once you’re done cooling and transferring to the Fermenter… I would double check how much yeast is needed. Either on MrMalty.com or BrewersFriend. If you’re going to end up under pitching with a single pack (sounds like you’re making a lager based on your yeast), I would go grab another pack. Last thing you want to do is under pitch a beer that’ll sit in the Fermenter for 4-6 weeks and end up disappointed…
I seem to have a problem with pre-boil gravity readings with a hydrometer. I think it’s hard to get a well-mixed sample, and my readings often tend to come out lower than anticipated.
On one batch, I reacted to the lower-than-expected mash gravity reading, added some DME and ended up with a higher FG and higher estimated ABV than I had planned on.
On the next batch I also got a lower mash gravity reading, but ignored it by making no additions to boost gravity and my FG reading came out spot-on to my original calculations in excel.
As long as my FG readings match by original calculations, I plan to ignore mash gravity.
I pull my sample after I transfer to the kettle, I figured it would be better mixed at that point. It seems that my refractometer is the problem, it has consistently been about .01 lower than my hydrometer measurements.