I plug in a recipe exactly as it is written. If the brew house efficency is 65%, I leave it alone.
If not, I take note of the grain percentages in the original recipe, change the brewhouse efficiency in Brewers Friend, then adjust the grain bill to match the original percentages. Problem solved.
That doesn’t always work. Let’s say you have a recipe written for 75% efficiency. 9lb 2-row and 1lb c40. Convert that to 50% efficiency and you will end up with 1.5lb crystal malt and a much darker beer. Converting isn’t always perfectly linear.
If I had to convert to 50% efficiency (because that’s what my process gives me), the first thing I would do is take a look at my process, not grain percentages.
Did you also increase the grain by 50% to compensate?
Per Beersmith.
90/10 at 1.055 75% efficiency (10lbs total) is 8 SRM. 90/10 at 1.055 50% efficiency (15lbs total grain) 10.6 SRM
The above example is a simple example to show there is a difference. The difference is noticeable with darker malts at relatively small variances. Not to mention the flavor differences caused by larger amounts of specialty malts.