If you are doing a single infusion between 146-149, then you may want to increase your mash time to 90 minutes to insure complete conversion. The increased mash time will also help dry the beer out.
Increase mash time to 90 minutes and give it 20 minutes at 144 degrees the raise to 149 and let it sit for 70 minutes.
After 1 full week of fermentation, add your simple sugars. I use invert sugar syrup.
Be sure to ramp fermentation temps through to completion which will be abour 4 weeks. You’re going to need to maintain 85 degrees at the end to get it to finish.
I don’t understand how you can make such broad blanket statements without knowing anything about the OPs recipe. 85° may be fine for some saison yeasts, but makes others taste like crap, or may not even be hot enough for otheres. The mash schedule depends totally on the grain bill. I have made plenty of fantastic saisons using a low single infusion and zero extra sugar. Which is why everybody said “need more info”
One thing though OP, if this is your first saison, then avoid using ANY spices. You will get more than enough from the yeast.
Case of the pot calling the kettle black…you don’t have enough information to make that statement. Suppose our friend the OP decides to use some strain without distinctive characteristics, then his beer could potentially have a lack of spicy phenols.
If he’s using a strain that doesn’t provide distinctive characteristics, then he’s not using a saison strain. While they’re all different, they’re not without character.
I think a better suggestion would be to tell our friend the OP to purchase Farmhouse Ales by Markowski and then decide how to proceed with mashing and with fermentation.
Then no one would be making generalizations which may or may not apply
LMAO… If he’s going to make a Siason Dupont, won’t he be using the Dupont yeast? Wyeast 3724? Read up on that yeast an then talk to me about ramping temps.
Next, try getting Siason dry enough without the sugar additions…It won’t happen. I didn’t tell him how much just that he will need to add them mid ferment and not at boil. While you may make your siason without, it would be better and dryer with.
As for the grain bill, I’ve very curious what you use in your siason besides Belgian Pils and some Vienna? The 144 degree limit dextrinase rest will increase the fermentability of any low crystal malt grainbill.
He didn’t say he was making a Saison Dupont clone. He said he wanted it a little like it. Which I interpret as “inspired by”. It’s quite possible that he will use the dupont yeast, in which case you’re correct, you do need to ramp it up quite warm to get it to attenuate, and probably leave it there for a couple weeks. That yeast is notoriously stubborn. Of course if he’s not in fact using that yeast, as was the conclusion you jumped to, then all bets are off until we know what he is in fact using.
And if you can’t get a Saison to dry out using an all malt grainbill then you are either A, having fermentation issues, or B, only make strong saisons. I personally prefer a lower gravity saison and it’s quite easy to get an all malt grainbill in the 1.040s to finish at or below 1.005 without sugar. Usually a long and low single infusion mash is all that is necessary. If, on the other hand, I am trying to make something stronger, then sure, simple sugar is the way to do it and still have a dry product. But it’s far from a requirement in every Saison brewed.
As for the grainbill, it’s a saison dude, not a Helles. There are no laws dictating what grains can and cannot go into it. By it’s very nature saison grain bills can be all over the place. While mostly pils with a touch of vienna can make a great saison, it is far from the only way to make one. What about wheat? Or spelt? Both being very traditional grains used in these beers. This is one of the styles that I feel the BJCP is really doing a disservice to, by trying to pigeonhole it into what they think it should be - ie, Saison Dupont.
I like White Labs Saison II strain, which is supposedly also from Dupont (correct?) This strain has been a champ and has churned through some big beers typically finishing out around 1.006-7. This is with all malt brews with no sugars added