You guys aren’t sick of me asking yeast starter questions yet are you??? I’ve read various instructions on how to make a yeast starter, and they all call for varying amounts of water to DME.
How much should I use of both for my starter?
Should I start one now (smack pack still in 'fridge) if I want to brew on Saturday?
the one dave linked is the best, and yes, you should get started tonight, latest tomorrow night if you want to be able to crash the starter and dump the spent wort.
if you’re not going to crash/dump, then 48 hours ahead is probably sufficient.
after the starter has fermented out usually takes about ~36 hours, put the flask, tightly covered of course, into the fridge and crash cool it. after 24-48 hours (the more the better) most of the yeast will have flocculated out to the bottom, and clear beer on top.
then just before you pitch into your main wort, take the flask out of the fridge, decant or ‘dump’ off the spent beer on top of the yeast cake (leaving just a little bit in order to swirl), swirl the yeast into suspension in order to pitch, and then pitch into your main wort.
I keep the ratio of about a 1/2 cup to 2 cups of water ratio. I don’t know if this is adequate, but it was what I was told when I first starting making starters.
Eh… She’ll get over it. There won’t be a need for a blow-off at that point. Just wrap some sanitized aluminum foil over the carboy opening. Actually, I do that from the beginning. Typically if I brew on Saturday, I try and get my starter going on Monday evening or Tuesday at the latest. I’ll start cold crashing in the fridge when I get home from work on Friday (3:00ish) The yeast drops out nicely and I pour off the spent beer. You really don’t want to add that to your actual brew that you’ve worked so hard on.
I suggest going ahead and investing in a decent digital scale. The 11 pound scales are adequate. I got mine on Amazon for like 20 or 25 bucks. You’ll eventually use it for measuring DME, priming sugar, hops, grains, and any other additives to your beer.
Don’t think you need to smack the pack that early. Actually, for making a starter, you could probably smack it right before you pitch the yeast. I usually smack my Wyeast packs about an hr before I pitch it into the starter.